Since it's founding in 1997, the CYC-Net discussion group has been asked thousands of questions. These questions often generate many replies from people in all spheres of the Child and Youth Care profession and contain personal experiences, viewpoints, as well as recommended resources.
Below are some of the threads of discussions on varying Child and Youth Care related topics.
Questions and Responses have been reproduced verbatim.
In Canada individuals with certain medical 
		diagnosis can be given permission to use marijuana to help manage their 
		illness. 
		
		I am curious if anyone has encountered a Child and Youth Care worker who is using 
		marijuana medically while on shift? And if you have – can you 
		share a bit about how that went? I am struggling to get my head 
		around how this could look and how it would play out.
		
		I look forward to your comments.
		
		Kelly Shaw
		...
Wow... interesting query. I do not work in Canada or 
		in a city/state in the US that has medical marijuana laws... however, I 
		would assume that there is no difference between this and any other 
		medication. If it is allowed by law and if the staff has a doctor's note 
		stating that the staff needs this medicine then it becomes a question of 
		whether the person can perform their job while on that medication. If 
		they can... swell, if they cannot and if a reasonable accommodation 
		cannot be made then they would be unable to do that work. 
		
		I used to have an overnight staff who had to take certain medication 
		that made her sleepy... so sleepy that she would fall asleep. Even 
		though the medication was legally prescribed and medically necessary, we 
		could not have an overnight staff sleep on the job. We attempted to 
		accommodate her needs by moving her to a day shift and she refused to 
		make that move. We needed to terminate her employment. I am not 
		belittling the complexities of the marijuana issues at play here in your 
		question.... but when taken to it's basic core... medication is 
		medication and can an employee perform their job while on the 
		medication. Most people who use marijuana for medication do not need to 
		be intoxicated (stoned) to feel the effect that they medically need.... 
		anyway, I look forward to hearing more on this one... I like new issues 
		and this is the first I have heard of this.
		
		Peter
		...
		
		With all due respect to this person, I think if the thing he/she's using 
		is affecting their performance. I don't think they are capable of 
		performing their duties effectively! I don't think it's a complicated 
		discussion. In other professional fields I don't believe it would be a 
		discussion. Let's take a pilot, or a brain surgeon for example. I think 
		if the work can allow for absence while under the influence then it can 
		work, however if not, then absolutely no way! After all, this is working 
		with our society's most valuable and sacred resource of all time 
		(vulnerable youth).
		
		Manjit
		...
		
		I have seen a lot of CYC's use it for relaxation, and have been 
		diagnosed ADHD. They claim to use it to calm after a shift, not to get 
		high. I know that marijuana’s potency has changed over the years. "Skunk 
		Weed" has THC (Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) levels that are spiked and 
		the positive aspects of pot "cannabidiols" are almost nonexistent. In 
		addition, they are finding that adults who use pot have the benefits 
		that protect their memory, but in adolescents it appears to cause 
		neurons to self-destruct. Of course, memory and hunger are well 
		correlated and are caused by increased activity in the hypothalamus. 
		Therefore, if you were going for cancer treatment and could not eat I 
		can see a prescription for medical pot would help, after you have tried 
		other therapies. I do not think that I would want to work beside this 
		staff member, as pot has been known to induce psychosis and 
		hallucinations, which puts everyone on shift at risk, and becomes a 
		health and safety violation. 
		
		Take care;
		
		Jason Guay
		Niagara Region
		... 
Wow!
		It is very interesting subject!!!
		Let's be realistic here.... I am not in favour of using pot at 
		work, but how many of us(cyws) fall asleep during our overnight shifts 
		without using medications?! How many of us out there go to a 7-3 shift 
		with hangover , and proudly discuss it with other staff member!
		
		There is no way it should be allowed someone use this kind of medication 
		and go to work, but a lot of staff member put children and youth at 
		risk, without using any kind of medication!!!!
		
		Let's sit back and think who we are and what are our motivations!!!
		
		Ramin
		...
		
		You're right wow!.. I am not medically trained but I would agree with 
		all the points made by Peter. Interesting for me is Manjit's and Peter's 
		comments about being staff perhaps incapable of performing their duties.
		
		I'm not sure why this has been prescribed. But through a personal 
		experience after a car crash and in the recovery period (4yrs) I was 
		prescribed many drugs that would knock me out nowadays but which, 
		seemingly at least, did not affect me greatly during the experience.
I guess the pain they were being used to contain 
		nullified many of the effects you might have expected from medication 
		such as morphine, codine, etc., as I said I am not a medic and my 
		experience was a long time ago now.
		
		I guess, if the drug – whatever drug – is legally prescribed, has few 
		effects that inhibit in the performance of the task at hand or 
		accommodations are possible at peak times, I think we would be 
		considerate of a person for work in that situation.
		
		Depression is one instance we have dealt with employees and there are 
		certain drugs which we have been advised we are ill-advised to allow to 
		be used in the work place.
		
		All I can say is we will keep this all in mind should this particular 
		drug ever become legal to use in the UK.
		
		I have to admit I post this with some trepidation! The last time I 
		posted I created ripples across the globe!! Unintentionally of course. I 
		don't think there will be anything to be seen as controversial in this 
		.... I hope!
		
		Cheers all
		Mark Joseph
		...
In my work you have to have a fit-to-work note from 
		a doctor. If a doctor thinks the person can still do their duties 
		while medically using marijuana then who am I to question it or their 
		competency? I work with people who take Oxycotin regularly ... you know 
		... 'hillybilly heroin' and that drug is a lot worse than marijuana yet 
		the percribing doctor still gives them a note stating they are fit to 
		work.
		
		We aren't all perfect in our job 100% of the time.
		
		If you do come across someone using medical marijuana then I think it 
		would be best to straight out address the issue with the kids, otherwise 
		they will go around thinking that so-and-so staff smokes up on shift.
		
'So-and-so' should do it themself (tell the supervisor and other staff 
		first) so their is no misunderstandig as to what the drug is being 
		prescribed for. Just be honest, most of our kids would appreciate that.
		
		Cheers
		Lisa
		...
		
		I want to thank everyone who has chosen to respond to my query about 
		medicinal marijuana use on the job. I appreciate that medication is 
		medication and if a physician prescribes it and the individual can 
		function in their job than whether it is marijuana or Prozac or 
		penicillin should not be relevant. 
		
		I would like to continue exploring if you will indulge me; smoking could 
		also be seen as smoking and since many of our facilities have no smoking 
		on property / on shift policies for Child and Youth Care Workers, I 
		wonder if the fact that marijuana is taken by smoking adds to the 
		complication. 
		
		As well, what about the impact on helping adolescents understand – I can 
		smoke marijuana because the doctor says I can and I am ill versus – you 
		can't smoke marijuana because it is not legal for you to do so.
		
		
		Would folks who work in addiction treatment programs be allowed to smoke 
		marijuana while on the job?
		
		Does any program have a policy that encompasses medicinal marijuana use?
		
		Thanks – this is really helpful!
		
		Kelly Shaw
		Nova Scotia
		...
I am a CYCC student at Mount Royal University 
		Calgary and I have read many responses on the issue of using marijuana 
		as a legal medication and the implications thathas on our field. The 
		issue is a very delicate and complex one; however,in saying that I can 
		see this issue being more situational and dependent on the individual.
		
		There will be caseswhere marijuana is thebest prescriptionfor 
		certainpeople, but itis all how the individual handles the situation 
		and articulates it to their boss,co-workers, and youth. If we 
		stigmatize the drug into something taboo, we can create more of a rift 
		on its effectiveness and we also create the role for it we are trying to 
		repress. In saying that, the complications of using marijuana as alegal 
		prescribed drug can develop confusing cognitions for youth who have 
		always heard it was "wrong to take drugs", but then see the youth worker 
		doing so. Perhaps, it reallycomesdown to the effective communication 
		on the use of the drug and the role of the individualsmatureprocess in 
		taking it. 
		
		The individual has a certain amount of control on how the youth will 
		perceive theuse of the drug, but ultimatelythe youth will process the 
		situation has he or she wishes. Your responsibility as theCYC worker is 
		to display the most honest and truthful form of communication to the 
		youth. In conclusion, it really depends on the situation and the 
		individuals involved, but respect, empathy, and having a positive regard 
		for the youth is essential. 
		
		Nadia Scotto
		Calgary
		...
		
		Hi Lisa, many thanks for expanding my understanding of 'legal' drug 
		pushing in the United States of America. It was interesting to see how 
		the supply of Oxycotin has leapt in the last decade and that the drug 
		company is fighting a number of law suits regarding it's dubious 
		practice in promoting the drug. 
		
		It begs the question as to why American citizens are in so much pain?
		
		Peace,
		Jeremy Millar
		...
		
		Jeremy
		
		You would have to ask an resident of the United States of America why 
		you perceive there to be an issue with 'legal' drug pushing and why the 
		prescription rates of Oxy has gone up in that country. I have no idea 
		what the old vs new prescription rates are or why there are law suits 
		against the drug company. You are looking to make a point that I can't 
		help you with.
		
		Specific to where I live: I live in Northwestern Ontario, Canada. 
		The main industries here are: Mining and Forestry. That is where 
		the typical man in this area works (If they stay around here). 
		However once a person is injured in some way the Workers Compensation 
		Board pays for them to be retrained if they cannot continue in their 
		prior duties. Most of the men that work in the group homes (for my 
		agency) that use Oxy have been men who have been retrained for social 
		services because they have been injured (I can think of one women who 
		was injured and retrained in the group home as well and she also was on 
		Oxy).
		
		I'm not speaking to the entire population of men (and women) in this 
		area.
		
		Cheers
		Lisa Penner
		...
I am a Child and Youth Care Counselor (CYCC) at Mount Royal University currently in my second year. I have to disagree with some of the comments about medical use of marijuana. It has been proven to be a gateway drug, and I understand that this is only for medical use, but it could still lead to bigger and more serious issues. I do not believe that any one should be allowed to smoke marijuana on the job site. It is against the law to be smoking marijuana, and to be high while driving, just like it is with drinking and driving. People lose their jobs because they are drinking and getting drunk at work, so why should it be different with marijuana?
I agree however with the comment about us as CYCC 
		that if we are trying to help a youth stop smoking marijuana but they 
		catch us on the job smoking it for medical purposes they will mostly 
		likely lose their respect and trust for us. They won't listen to 
		what we have to say about quitting, they will think it is okay.
		I also know that personally if I saw a co-worker smoking medical 
		marijuana on the job site, I would not be able to trust them to be 
		capable of their job. I would view it as someone who is getting 
		drunk on the job, they cannot function as well or as able as they can 
		while high or drunk. Also the smell of marijuana makes many people 
		sick to their stomachs, I don't think it's fair to put your co-workers 
		through that.
Bailey Johnston
		...
		
		I am student from MRU in Calgary. I think that workers that have been 
		prescribed marijuana are allowed to do so only if it does not interfere 
		with their work with the youth and children they are around. I do not 
		think it is wise for workers to be smoking it while working, because the 
		children and youth may not be able to distinguish the difference between 
		medical use and recreational use. This may give them a reasoning in the 
		children's minds that they are using drugs for medical reasons. As well 
		the use of prescription drugs should not be taken no matter what if it 
		impairs the judgement of the worker. I know of people that have been 
		prescribed other drugs that are not marijuana that have impeded their 
		judgement, but is considered ok because the stigmatism that marijuana 
		has. Pain killers, cold and flu prescriptions that have made the workers 
		using them to have poor judgement. Oxycontin is known to be addictive 
		and can be far more damaging than marijuana. So we must be careful of 
		all the prescription's that we or our co-workers may be using. This can 
		be the case with child and youth workers, construction workers, business 
		men and women.
		
		I conclusion I feel that it is acceptable for workers in our field to 
		use marijuana for medical use as long as it is done in a proper manner 
		and does not impede the mental and physical capacity of the worker.
		
		Prescription drugs should not be taken in view of our clients. This has 
		to be the case for all prescription medications.
		
		Neil Tymoruski
		Calgary
		...
		
		Hi Lisa, I did a bit of on-line research re the Oxy drug as I was so 
		taken with the Hillbilly heroin moniker. It appears that the 
		unscrupulous drug companies have been 'promoting' use of this drug way 
		beyond it's original remit. You will find this sort of behaviour 
		relatively common in the pharmaceutical industry see Ritalin for 
		example. My general point is that society demonises illegal drug use and 
		those who take them whilst ignoring the exploitation of the drug 
		multinationals and the producers of alcohol who cause far more harm in 
		society.
		
		The specifics of your local situation detail an innovative response to 
		maintaining men in work. It is interesting that the drug appears to be 
		part of the package.
		
		Cheers 
		
		Jeremy Millar
		Scotland
		...
Kelly
		
		Some people eat their marijuana. It apparently releases the pain 
		reducing effects more slowly (I just heard about that the other night 
		off TV).
		
		The impact of helping adolescents understand the difference can be 
		supported by the idea that 'everyone is different, you won't get 
		everything I get and I won't get everything you get'. I think its 
		more damaging to kids to give them an idea that when they get older 
		everything is the same for everyone. How will they deal with 
		people's differences then?
		
		As far as addiction treatment centers: Some centers require you to 
		be clean and sober for at least a year (and have a letter from your 
		doctor and AA/NA sponsor supporting that). That applies to 
		pain medication as well. Not all centers are like that, but the 
		ones that are likely wouldn't have someone on pain medication working 
		there period. That person who wants to work in addiction treatment 
		would have to learn to live with their pain free of medication.
		
		On another note:
		Being open and honest about the types of medication that are being used 
		by staff can also help some of our kids who are on similar medication 
		(maybe not marijuana though). One of our kids is on the same 
		prescription as Brittany Spears, she said when she found that out she 
		felt so relieved because she was not so 'alone' anymore. Of course 
		this is on a case by case basis; you would want clear direction on how 
		to approach this with the kids (not all our kids have the same level of 
		cognition), and you would have to be comfortable in 'everyone' knowing 
		about you medication habits.
		
		Lisa