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Runaway adolescents: A family systems perspective
By Brenda Melson

Book
description:
An introduction to the topic of runaway adolescents is followed by a
substantial examination of the literature and a study proposing family
systems theory as a comprehensive theoretical framework for
understanding the phenomenon. Includes a selection of case studies and a
summary and discussion.
The work for this book was
began in the middle 1980s while Brenda Melson was serving as part-time
counselor at a private agency in the City of St. Louis and pursuing
doctoral study at St. Louis University. Children and adolescents, many
of whom were runaways, and their parents were among those referred to
the counseling agency by the Status Offender Unit of the St. Louis
Police Department. Her work with runaways and their parents, in
conjunction with my doctoral study in the Department of Education with a
concentration in Marriage and Family Development and Therapy, provided
opportunities to apply family systems theory to clinical work with
runaways in their family context. This effort led to her doctoral
dissertation and later to additional research and publication of this
book. Current estimates of adolescent runaways range between one and two
million per year, and predictions are that the issue will remain a major
concern in this country for years to come. Much contradictory and
confusing evidence regarding adolescent runaway behavior seems to be
hindering the formation of meaningful social policy as well as effective
prevention, treatment, and research strategies. Today's runaways are
quite different from those who were among America's earliest immigrants
and from runaways who were common during periods of war and social
upheaval throughout American history. She proposes family systems theory
as a comprehensive theoretical framework which can be applied
meaningfully to understanding the complexities of adolescent runaway
behavior. This framework should prove useful to practitioners and
service providers in their understanding and treatment of runaways, to
educators and counselors in their teaching and guidance of adolescents,
to researchers in their further study of adolescent runaways, and to all
others who may have a particular interest in learning about the subject.
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The impact of multiple childhood trauma on homeless runaway
adolescents
By Michael Dipaolo

Book description:
This book proposes a model
for examining the relationship between multiple types of childhood
trauma-physical, sexual and psychological abuse, exposure to domestic
violence-and psychological functioning in a sample of 140 homeless
adolescents.
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Teenage runaways: Broken hearts and bad attitudes
By Lautie Schaffer

Book description:
Teenage Runaways: Broken Hearts and "Bad Attitudes" uncovers the
perspectives of actual teenage runaways to help professionals,
parents, and youths understand the widespread social problem of
"last resort" behavior. You'll learn the real reasons teenagers
run away, and you'll hear the anguished voices of the teenage
runaways themselves, shattering the myth that only bad kids
runaway. Teenage Runaways deflates popular misconceptions that
runaways are incorrigible delinquents who want to leave home, that
they make impulsive decisions to leave their families, and that
they wish to never return. Reporting on a qualitative study of 26
runaways in a shelter in New England, this book reveals that many
teenaged runaways leave home in search of safety and freedom from
what they consider abusive treatment, whether physical, sexual, or
emotional. In Teenage Runaways, you will discover valuable
information about who these children are, why they are running
away, and what you can do to help. Specifically, you will read
about:
- why teenagers say they run away
- running away as "last resort behavior"
- what the experience of running away is like
- hope and desire for reconciliation with
parents and family
- running away as a dynamic emotional
experience for youths which reflects changes in their social
bonds with peers, family, and adults in the educational, legal,
and medical systems
- "emotional capital" from a heavily regulated
authoritative environment
Teenage Runaways provides you with a new
understanding of teens in trouble to assist you in providing
services to this needy and vulnerable population. Firsthand
accounts reveal the emotional motivations behind decisions to run
away, such as 14 years-old Isabel who gives a painful account of
what severe physical and sexual abuse feels like to an adolescent
victim. Amy, also 14, tells her story of living with a mother who
was extremely strict and betrayed her.
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Runaway kids and teenage prostitution: America's lost
abandoned, and sexually exploited children
By R. Barri Flowers

Book synopsis:
Examines the nature and incidence of runaway youth and the
relationship to teenage prostitution. This concise and accessible
new text examines the correlations between runaway children and
teenage prostitution in the United States from a criminological,
sociological, and psychological perspective. The author takes a
systematic approach to defining and describing the differences
between youth who run away from home and those who leave
institutional settings and distinguishes the difference between
runaway and throwaway children. A careful examination of teenage
prostitution among girls and boys helps to illuminate the special
problems faced by children who have run away. In addition, the
author discusses laws related to runaways, teenage prostitution,
and the sexual exploitation of minors as well as the criminal
justice response to the problems. Runaways and prostitution
involving youth in other countries is also explored. The texts
findings support current conclusions on the characteristics of
runaways, the relationship between runaways and teen prostitution,
and the implications of running away from home. Runaway Kids and
Teenage Prostitution is divided into five parts. Part I examines
the scope and dynamics of running away and differentiates between
runaways and throwaways. Part II explores teenage prostitution and
provides information on girl and boy prostitutes and the people
who exploit them. Child sexual abuse and child pornography as
correlates to the problem are studied in Part III, and Part IV
reviews the law that attempts to combat teenage prostitution. Part
V is devoted to an examination of the scope and significance of
the problem in other countries. Together, these chapters provide
readers with a clear picture of the problem of runaways and
teenage prostitution in the United States and around the world.
Book description:
This concise and accessible new text examines the correlations
between runaway children and teenage prostitution in the United
States from a criminological, sociological, and psychological
perspective. The author takes a systematic approach to defining
and describing the differences between youth who run away from
home and those who leave institutional settings and distinguishes
the difference between runaway and throwaway children. A careful
examination of teenage prostitution among girls and boys helps to
illuminate the special problems faced by children who have run
away. In addition, the author discusses laws related to runaways,
teenage prostitution, and the sexual exploitation of minors as
well as the criminal justice response to the problems. A chapter
is devoted also to the issues of runaway youth and teenage
prostitution in other countries.
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Living at the edge of the world: A teenager's survival in the
tunnels of Grand Central Station
by Tina Jamie

Book Description:
In a shocking and sometimes mordantly funny narrative of struggle
and survival, a young woman writes (with the help of journalist Bolnick)
of her six years as a homeless, crack-addicted teen living in New York's
underworld. Between the ages of 16 and 20, Tina S. lived in the endless
labyrinth of tunnels beneath Grand Central Station, where she
panhandled, robbed and sometimes prostituted herself for money for food,
liquor and drugs. Having fled her constricting life with her mother and
siblings on welfare, Tina met Alice, a dynamic woman her own age who
introduced her to the "glamorous" world of drugs and hanging out. Soon
Tina was trapped in a maelstrom of addictions, arrests, failed
rehabilitations, sexual harassments and violence. Alice's suicide, at
the age of 19, haunts both Tina and the book. While the story's
breathless narrative crammed with incident occasionally takes on a
movie-of-the-week feel, it also manages to be moving and psychologically
astute. Tina's voice is fresh, and the book has a matter-of-fact tone
that studiously avoids moralizing. Whether she is explaining the
difference between heroin and crack" all you have to do with dope is
spend $10 and you're straight for the day. With crack you're always on a
mission" or talking about how her gay uncle urges her to deal with her
lesbianism, Tina's directness and honesty will hold readers tight.
With the help of a homeless advocate and his
wife, a gay uncle dying of AIDS, and the woman who was to become her
co-author on this book, Tina turns her life around and makes her way
back to the world of the living.
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Homeless youth
By Jan D. van der Ploeg

Book description:
This wide-ranging book analyzes the problem of youth
homelessness in the western world. Taking into account
psychological characteristics while highlighting the major risk
factors in the family, at school and in society at large, the
authors offer both practitioners and policymakers tools for
dealing with all aspects of this issue.
Within a clear conceptual and theoretical framework, Jan van
der Ploeg and Evert Scholte define the phenomenon of homelessness,
drawing on data from across Europe and North America to establish
its scope and prevalence among young people today. Always alive to
the practical implications of their analysis, they provide a
thorough and comprehensive strategy for addressing the plight of
the homeless in which prevention and intervention go hand-in-hand.
Homeless Youth will be an invaluable resource for all those
involved in tackling this complex social problem from a variety of
perspectives, including psychology, psychiatry, social work and
social policy.
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Knowing where the fountains are: Stories and stark realities of
homeless youth
By Kevin Cwayna

Book review:
" Analyzes
inadequecies in current approaches to homeless teens; proposes hopeful
alternatives."
"Like a medic writing from the trenches about the ravages of
war, Dr. Cwayna shares his unique perspective as a medical doctor
who has dedicated his life to the service and medical treatment of
homeless youth. Dr. Cwayna provides expert insights into the needs
of these kids and the inadequacies of our social system that are
supposed to serve them. Dr. Cwayna goes beyond an analysis of
these systems, he introduces us to the unique kids he works with
and shares the pains and struggles that brought them to live on
the streets. A heartfelt book by a gifted author and healer". |
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